"Questions
on Narayana Maharaja's "Bhagavata Parampara"
Nov 21 2004
Supporters of BV Narayana
Goswami Maharaja recently published an article on the VNN website entitled "Guru
Tattva and the Real Disciple". This article, while just published on November 15,
2004, was actually a lecture given by Narayana Maharaja for Srila Prabhupada's
Disappearance Day, November 11th, 1996. The complete text of this lecture can be found on the VNN website. Having spent the last few years thinking
and writing about the topic of Sampradaya Acarya, I was interested to note that in his
lecture, Narayana Maharaja uses the term "bhagavata parampara" synonymously with
my use of the term "Sampradaya Acarya". Narayana Maharaja also uses the term
"guru parampara" to refer to diksa lineage. Click "Comments" to see new linked index at top of
this thread.)
Narayana Maharaja acknowledges here that
Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur followed the bhagavata parampara. He goes on to say
that the guru parampara is included in the bhagavata parampara. While Narayana Maharaja
unfortunately does not offer any clarification as to what the specific difference between
these two lines is, he clearly indicates that there is a difference. The essential
question that goes unanswered is what exactly is the difference between the two.
Vaisnava history tells us that after
Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati's departure, His senior disciples decided to
reinstate the guru parampara. Narayana Maharaja's own Spiritual Master, along with
his fellow Gaudiya Matha spiritual masters, re-instituted the concept of guru parampara
but they did not do so on the authorization of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati. In
fact, they reinstated a guru parampara system that Srila Bhaktisiddhanta had essentially
rejected.
Narayana Maharaja states that the guru
parampara is part of the bhagavata parampara. At the same time, he gives many examples in
the bhagavata parampara where the guru parampara line is not followed. If we look at the
continual history going back to Lord Brahma, we see that the bhagavata parampara is
transcendentally independent of the guru parampara.
What is most questionable in Narayana
Maharaja's presentation is his insinuation that everyone who is strictly following
the guru parampara from Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur is also, by nature, part of the
bhagavata parampara.
I agree with Narayana Maharaja's
description, in paragraphs three and four of his lecture, of all the personalities who are
considered part of the bhagavata parampara, but who don't follow the strict rules of
the guru parampara.
Narayana Maharaja makes the point that
anyone who understands and accepts the teachings that are enunciated by the bhagavata
parampara is essentially initiated, saying, "Initiation is a matter of heart and
mood."
Narayana Maharaja also says that a
disciple can't fall down. This statement has no real meaning in the absence of an
explanation of what "falling down" means. Who is going to determine who is
directly in line with the siddhanta, behaviour and moods of the true bhagavata parampara,
or the Sampradaya Acaryas? Naturally, all gurus are expected to promote the idea that they
are qualified, but how does the neophyte disciple or follower actually know who's in
line and who isn't? If one who is in the guru parampara falls down, is he no longer
in the guru parampara?
Narayana Maharaja writes:
"Guru-parampara is included in bhagavata-parampara. Those disciples who are fully
following Gurudeva's mood and teachings are in the bhagavata-parampara."
Narayana Maharaja likes to include Srila
Prabhupada and his own guru as both being in the bhagavata parampara, and there's
much innuendo that all of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta's disciples who didn't fall down
are also members of the bhagavata parampara. Yet our Srila Prabhupada went so far as to
call many of his Godbrothers useless, and certainly indicated that he did not accept them
as being in the bhagavata-parampara. And this is the real point of contention. If
Srila Prabhupada had not made those statements not only in letters and
conversations, but right in the purports of his books -- then one may be inclined to just
accept assertions like Narayana Maharaj's. But the fact of the matter is Srila
Prabhupada clearly chose to make such distinguishing points.
This means that Srila Prabhupada did not
place these Godbrothers in the same category as Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati and all
the others who Srila Prabhupada listed in the bhagavata parampara. Narayana Maharaja, on
the other hand, is not clear about which one of his Spiritual Master's Godbrothers
should and should not be included in the bhagavata parampara.
The fact that Narayana Maharaja differs
from Srila Prabhupada in his categorization of who is a member of the bhagavata parampara
distinguishes him and his teachings on guru-tattva from Srila Prabhupada. Srila Prabhupada
never, ever made the statements that Narayana Maharaja has made in this article, namely
that he considered that Narayana Maharaja's Spiritual Master, who was Srila
Prabhupada's Godbrother, is a member of the bhagavata parampara.
While Srila Prabhupada took sannyasa
initiation from Kesava Maharaja, from the time that he started ISKCON onward we find no
reference to the fact that Srila Prabhupada considered Kesava Maharaja to be in some
exalted position as the other Sampradaya Acaryas and bhagavata parampara members. For that
matter, Srila Prabhupada never mentioned the fact that Narayana Maharaja was his siksa
disciple, that he accepted him as such, and that such a relationship existed.
So much is revealed in this presentation
by Narayana Maharaja that distinguishes how different his vision of the bhagavata
parampara is from Srila Prabhupada's own vision. Those who choose to follow Narayana
Maharaja as either their diksa or siksa guru and especially those who had accepted
diksa from Srila Prabhupada and siksa from Narayana Maharaja -- should make careful note
of the fact that their diksa guru and their siksa guru differ in this very significant
way.
Regardless of the sweet words spoken by
Narayana Maharaja and his seeming glorifications of Srila Prabhupada, he avoids discussing
the differences between them. In fact, he insinuates that there is no difference, that he
and Srila Prabhupada were in agreement on these points. Yet Srila Prabhupada publicly
admonished his Godbrothers for not following the mood of the bhagavata parampara, or as
Narayana Maharaja says, the "siddhanta, behaviour and moods". That was the
reason Srila Prabhupada concluded that they were not part of the bhagavata parampara.
In the concluding remarks of his lecture,
Narayana Maharaja states that if you're not directly initiated by Srila Prabhupada,
but are initiated by one of his bonafide disciples, then you're fortunate to be in
his line. Again, he's not stating who is a bonafide disciple of Srila Prabhupada. In
fact, he says that those who fall down are NOT disciples.
We know there are many so-called bonafide
gurus in ISKCON, including those who have taken many disciples. The gurus are promoting
the idea that they are in disciplic succession, and that consequently their disciples are
in disciplic succession. At the same time, these gurus outwardly criticize Narayana
Maharaja and don't consider him to be part of the guru parampara. This begs the
question: is criticizing Narayana Maharaja a form of falldown? And if so, does Narayana
Maharaja therefore conclude that these disciples are actually not initiated by someone
who's bonafide, and therefore they are not in the guru parampara?
It's obvious that Narayana Maharaja
wants his audience and followers to think one thing namely, that Srila Prabhupada
is part of the bhagavata parampara, Narayana Maharaja's guru is equally part of the
bhagavata parampara, and Narayana Maharaja himself is therefore also part of the bhagavata
parampara. But the question remains
who else is in the bhagavata parampara? What of
Srila Prabhupada's Godbrothers? How many of those does Narayana Maharaja consider
have fallen down? Does Narayana Maharaja consider that ISKCON gurus are in the bhagavata
parampara?
These are all legitimate questions that
we'd like to have answered by Narayana Maharaja, but I doubt we'll ever get
straightforward answers on this subject. And neither will Narayana Maharaja's
followers.
Rocana dasa
Replies: 51 comments
An easy-to-read linked
index of all the posts in the Blog thread:
This
thread of discussion has turned into a rather long thread, making it somewhat unwieldy to
read in blog format. This linked index will allow readers to advance directly to
individual threaded postings.
Rocana dasa - 11/23/2004 - Postscript
Shiva dasa - 11/24/2004 - 1st
Response
Rocana dasa - 11/26/2004 - 1st
Counter
Shiva dasa - 11/26/2004 - 2nd
Response
Rocana dasa - 12/01/2004 - 2nd
Counter
Shiva dasa - 12/02/2004 - 3rd
Response
Shiva dasa - 12/02/2004 - Comments on
VNN Article
Rocana dasa - 12/03/2004 - Note
Sarva-drk dasa - 12/05/2004
Krsna dasa - 12/09/2004 - 1st
Response
Rocana dasa - 12/11/2004 - 3rd
Counter
Rocana dasa - 12/11/2004 1st Counter
to Krsna dasa
Shiva dasa - 12/11/2004 - 4th
Response
Krsna dasa - 12/12/2004 - 2nd
Response
Rocana dasa - 12/16/2004 2nd Counter
to Krsna dasa
Krsna dasa - 12/17/2004 - 3rd
Response
Krsna dasa - 12/17/2004 - Repost of
VNN Article
Shiva dasa - 12/17/2004 - Shiva dasa
Counter to Krsna dasa
Rocana dasa - 12/21/2004 - 3rd
Counter to Krsna dasa
Krsna dasa - 12/22/2004 - 4th
Response
Rocana dasa - 12/28/2004 - 4th
Counter to Shiva
Shiva dasa - 12/29/2004 - 5th
Response
Rocana dasa - 12/29/2004 - 5th
Counter to Shiva
*~*~*~*~
Govinda dasi - 3/13/2005
Siddhajana dasa - 3/14/2005
Shiva dasa - 3/14/2005 - 1st
Response to Siddhajana
Siddhajana dasa - 3/14/2005 - 1st
Counter to Shiva
Shiva dasa - 3/14/2005 - 2nd
Response to Siddhajana
Shiva dasa - 3/14/2005 - 3rd
Response to Siddhajana
Siddhajana dasa - 3/15/2005 - 2nd
Counter to Shiva
Shiva dasa - 3/15/2005 - 4th
Response to Siddhajana
Rocana dasa - 3/15/2005 - 1st
Response to Govinda dasi
Siddhajana dasa - 3/16/2005 - 3rd
Counter to Shiva
Shiva dasa - 3/16/2005 - 4th
Response to Siddhajana
Siddhajana dasa - 3/16/2005 - 4th
Counter to Shiva
Siddhajana dasa - 3/16/2005 - 5th
Counter to Shiva
Siddhajana dasa - 3/16/2005 - 6th
Counter to Shiva
Siddhajana dasa - 3/16/2005 - 7th
Counter to Shiva
Siddhajana dasa - 3/16/2005 - 8th
Counter to Shiva
Shiva dasa - 3/17/2005 - 4th
Response to Siddhajana
Siddhajana dasa - 3/17/2005 - 9th
Counter to Shiva
Rocana dasa - 3/17/2005 - 1st
Response to Siddhajana dasa
Shiva dasa - 3/17/2005 - 5th
Response to Siddhajana
Siddhajana dasa - 3/17/2005 - 1st
Counter to Rocana
As a postscript to this blog,
following is a brief preface I sent to Chakra.org yesterday, along with a copy of the
"Questions" article and a request for them to publish it.
~~~~~~~~~
Over the course of the last
few years, the editors of VNN.org have refused to post six different articles that I have
submitted to them for publication. This pattern is a particularly obvious one, given the
fact that between 1996 and 2000, VNN published at least 20 of my articles and never
declined to print anything I submitted to them. Having asked for an explanation from VNN
but never receiving one, I can only speculate on the reasons for their editorial position.
It appears to me that their unexplained change of policy regarding my writings is due the
fact that I have increasingly focused on the issues surrounding Srila Prabhupada's
elevated status, particularly in relationship to his Godbrothers in the Gaudiya Matha.
I am most appreciative that
Chakra.org has taken an open-minded and non-sectarian stance, and continues to be willing
to consider my articles for publication on their site. A number of my papers can be found
at http://www.harekrsna.com/philosophy/vada/writings/writings.htm
Included here are some of the articles VNN published over the years, but has since
apparently deleted from their site database. (I count at least eight in this category,
many of which speak to the above-mentioned subject.)
Posted by Rocana dasa @ 11/23/2004 10:46 AM PST
*
Hi Rocana.
Can you tell us your
definition of Bhagavat parampara ? I was under the impression that it is cognate with
siksa parampara i.e the parampara of tattva as opposed to a parampara of bodies or guru
parampara.
I was under the impression
that your use of 'Sampradaya Acarya' is based on the concept of specially empowered
acaryas versus common acaryas, is this a wrong understanding of your concept ?
Guru parampara in the above
conceptions would indeed be included in the Bhagavat or siksa sampradaya. The whole notion
of a guru parampara is based on and structured within a siksa paradigm. A guru parampara
that does not recognize or utilize the siksa or Bhagavat sampradaya is not considered to
be in the sampradaya.
Maybe this is just a question
of semantics. Srila Prabhupada's criticisms of people in the Gaudiya Math and it's
offshoots were personal rebukes, they weren't ideologically driven. Prabhupada didn't warn
his disciples away from certain people over disagreement over tattva, it was over reasons
of impropriety. They were bad mouthing Prabhupada, they complained about a change of
rituals, they complained about a change of focus in his preaching from the way they
preached and taught e.g Prabhupada gave a more holistic approach, the rest gave a more
narrow "manjari bhava" centric approach.
To say these people were not
in the Bhagavat or siksa sampradaya is saying that they reject Gaudiya siddhanta.
So I am not sure you meant to
say this.
As for your comment about
Narayan Maharaja's statement that a disciple cannot fall down:
The meaning of "Fall
down" in this use is cognate with leaving the service of the Guru.
The real disciple cannot fall
down because a real disciple is a real disciple because he serves the Guru. If you stop
serving the Guru then you are not a disciple, you have fallen down. So "Fall
down" means fallen from serving the Guru. So a disciple cannot fall down, once you
stop serving the Guru you are no longer a disciple, "falling down" means ending
discipleship in this paradigm.
I may be wrong, but it seems
that your remarks were based on interpretation and semantics, I am not so sure that
Narayan Maharaja and your views were on the same topic.
Respectfully
Shiva das
Posted by Shiva das @ 11/24/2004 12:22 PM PST
*
Dear Shiva das,
Thanks very much you for your
comments on this Blog posting. Here are a few replies to your questions and responses:
Can you tell us your
definition of Bhagavat parampara?
My definition is that the
Bhagavat Parampara consists exclusively of Sampradaya Acaryas. I have extensively
described my conception of a Sampradaya Acarya in my paper. Our Srila Prabhupada and Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati have listed and numbered them. To my knowledge, the qualities
and attributes distinguishing those listed from the many other great devotees in our
lineage has not been elaborated upon by them. Consequently, we are left to come to
individual conclusions. I have made my thoughts on this subject known in my writings.
I was under the
impression that your use of 'Sampradaya Acarya' is based on the concept of specially
empowered acaryas versus common acaryas, is this a wrong understanding of your concept?
What you have stated above is
a simplified but accurate characterization. Let me offer some additional explanation
relative to the discussion at hand. What constitutes "specially empowered" is at
the crux of the matter. I don't extrapolate from BV Narayan Maharaj's lecture
that he and I are even close to having the same understanding. He mirrors the commonly
agreed upon "official" Gaudiya Matha explanation of this list of Bhagavat
Acaryas presented by their Sampradaya Acarya, namely Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati. The
disagreement all along has been around whether our Srila Prabhupada is entitled to be on
this list to the exclusion of his Acarya Godbrothers. More specifically in the
Maharaja's case, to the exclusion of his own spiritual master.
We are not attempting to
establish Srila Prabhupada in this position simply out of personal sentiment. I made my
case clearly in previous papers as to how Srila Prabhupada can be understood to be a
member of this rarified category. The disciples of Srila Prabhupada's Godbrothers
seem to want to include their spiritual masters by virtue of the guru parampara principle,
as we see it articulated by Narayana Maharaja in his presentation. This means, of course,
that as disciples, they are also included.
I appreciate Narayan
Maharaj's predicament in this matter, and frankly didn't expect any other
opinion to be reflected in his presentation. We, on the other hand, as Srila
Prabhupada's disciples, are also placed on the horns of the dilemma, especially
considering the very public analytical comments made by AC Bhaktivedanta Swami in relation
to his Godbrothers. The question is, are we committing an offense in concluding that we
should disregard these decrees and statements as, in your words, simply being
"personal rebukes" that "weren't ideologically driven"? What sort of
Bhagavat Acarya places such rebukes within his purports to scripture! By very definition,
everything a Bhagavat Acarya says, particularly in a sastric context, must be viewed as
having a strong ideological basis.
It appears that you, too, may
have been bamboozled by the expert word jugglery of the Gaudiya Matha spokesmen,
who've been having to deal with these proclamations since the time Srila Prabhupada
made them. This would put you in the majority, as it seems most of ISKCON has adopted a
similar attitude.
I was under the
impression that it is cognate with siksa parampara i.e the as opposed to a parampara of
bodies or guru parampara.
I am not saying that the
Bhagavat Sampradaya is a siksa lineage. This "parampara of tattva" is completely
transcendental and therefore not restricted by any guru definitions. Granted, there is a
necessity within cultured human society to organize by definition, even in the guru
category. Therefore, the Sampradaya Acaryas have delineated the societal responsibilities
of diksa, siksa, etc.
My question to you, as well
as to BV Narayana Maharaj, is whether or not any of those "common Acaryas" are
qualified to be any sort of guru if they don't recognize who the most recent
Sampradaya Acarya is - namely His Divine Grace AC Bhaktivedanta Swami? Obviously, it
isn't simply a matter of declaring Srila Prabhupada as such, but rather of following
his literary teachings, sadhana practice and preaching techniques as the most updated
(according to time and circumstance) manifestation of the past Sampradaya Acaryas. In
other words, it is a matter of whether or not all those calling themselves "common
acaryas" -- whether diksa or siksa gurus are following the most recent
Sampradaya Acarya as closely as humanly possible.
To say these people
were not in the Bhagavat or siksa sampradaya is saying that they reject Gaudiya siddhanta.
I'm not saying that
they're rejecting Gaudiya siddhanta. I'm saying that to the degree that they
recognize and follow the most recent SA, to that degree that receive the blessings and the
potency of the Sampradaya. It's not a matter of rejecting, it's a matter of
realizing. This could be compared to someone in the Ramanuja Sampradaya preaching
Vaisnavism, but not recognizing Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu as being the Yuga Avatara.
Initiating anyone into our
Sampradaya without enlightening the newcomer as to which Sampradaya Acarya we are all
supposed to be following seems to me to be more than just counter-productive. It is
basically useless. Maybe teaching otherwise is better than nothing, but compared to the
inconceivable benediction made available through Srila Prabhupada by the past Sampradaya
Acaryas, it is a crying shame not to recognize this.
That is my reasoning as to
why Srila Prabhupada warned us all not to go to his Godbrothers for even siksa, except in
dire emergencies, as was the individual case in the very early days when western disciples
were on lonely missions.
As for your comment
about:
The meaning of
"Fall down" in this use is cognate with leaving the service of the Guru.
The real disciple
cannot fall down because a real disciple is a real disciple because he serves the Guru. If
you stop serving the Guru then you are not a disciple, you have fallen down. So "Fall
down" means fallen from serving the Guru. So a disciple cannot fall down, once you
stop serving the Guru you are no longer a disciple, "falling down" means ending
discipleship in this paradigm.
I can only ask whether or not
you, too, are relying upon "interpretation and semantics" in coming to your
conclusions as to exactly what Narayan Maharaja's statement means that a disciple cannot
fall down.
Personally, I have detected a
constant overriding objective in all that Narayana Maharaja says, which is to convince
Srila Prabhupada's diksa disciples to accept him as their siksa guru. Obviously he is
doing a very convincing job, as we witness all the resultant conversions. He, along with
the other Gaudiya Matha preachers, are highly polished professionals in the art of
presenting our philosophy in such a manner as to satisfy their personal ends. We all know
of many previously dedicated disciples of Srila Prabhupada who are now virtually disciples
of BV Narayana Maharaja, or of the late Sridhara Maharaja. Everything about these converts
indicates to me that they are more "in love" with their new siksa guru than with
their original diksa guru, Srila Prabhupada -- who just so happens to be, apparently
unbeknownst to them, a genuine Sampradaya Acarya. No doubt these "Swamis" are
totally convinced that their rhetoric is absolutely true, which in some respects makes
them even more dangerous.
Frankly, it doesn't
surprise me that this phenomenon is evolving as it is. I see it as the inevitable
transformation from spirituality to religiosity that has taken place on this planet and
throughout the material world from time immemorial. Thus Lord Sri Krsna has to come again
and again.
I see it as my duty as a
disciple to disseminate the truth, as I see it. During this very short time frame, we
still have a golden opportunity to take direct advantage of the purity and potency of the
unalloyed Sampradaya Acarya. To do so, it seems, one has to reject the onslaught of the
ever-expanding bogus preaching coming from all directions that is attempting to undermine
the true identity of Srila Prabhupada, who is our Sampradaya's (Lord
Chaitanya's) mercy bestowed upon us, indiscriminately spreading like a tidal wave the
ultimate teachings of pure Love of Godhead.
It's your choice, and
there is a choice to be made for all of us.
Posted by Rocana dasa @ 11/26/2004
01:37 PM PST
*
Hi Rocana.
You said:
It appears that you, too,
may have been bamboozled by the expert word jugglery of the Gaudiya Matha spokesmen,
who've been having to deal with these proclamations since the time Srila Prabhupada
made them. This would put you in the majority, as it seems most of ISKCON has adopted a
similar attitude
I don't know what you mean
here. I was only addressing what I thought was a misinterpretation of the way you
identified the use of Narayana Maharaja's statements concerning "Bhagavata
Parampara". I just don't think he was using the concept as a cognate for
"Sampradaya Acarya". Whenever I have read about "Bhagavata or siksa
parampara" it is used to stress the concept of disciplic succession based on tattva
rather then an official diksa lineage.
This concept was used to
deflect criticism on the gaudiya sampradaya because of gaps in the disciplic succession.
The idea is that to be a bona fide member of the disciplic succession you don't need to
receive diksa in an unbroken line of gurus. All that qualified you for inclusion in the
parampara was the siksa initiation. Anyone who recieves the siska of the previous acaryas
and or the Bhagavata, is considered to be in the disciplic succession. This has been
called the Bhagavata or siksa parampara.
Your conception of the
"Sampradaya acarya" is not cognate with that conception. They are two different
things. A person doesn't need to have ever heard of Bhaktivedanta Prabhupada to be in the
Bhagavata parampara. All that is needed is to have heard the message of the Bhagavata,
from any bona fide source. The sampradaya acarya concept is based more on siksa from a
particular source, and really it is closer to the diksa parampara concept then the siksa
parampara or Bhagavata parampara concept.
I'm not arguing against your
philosophical points, I just don't think that Narayana Maharaja was intending to mean what
you suggested. At least I have never come across anyone using the term Bhagavata parampara
in any other way then what I have stated.
Then you said:
I'm not saying that
they're rejecting Gaudiya siddhanta.
Like I said, I didn't think
you meant to say that. But without clarifying the terms, this was what appears to have
been said by you. If someone didn't know what your concept of sampradaya acarya was, and
then read your definition of it as cognate with Bhagavata parampara, then it appears you
are saying that only followers of Srila Prabhupada are in the Siksa parampara. Which is
the opposite of the siksa parampara concept. You have no need to ever have heard of Srila
Prabhupada to be in the siksa parampara, that is the whole point of the concept. It is not
person specific, it is Bhagavata tattva specific. For example: If Srila Prabhupada had
never come to the west, had never printed books, and had remained in India, if you had
then come across the books of Jiva Goswami, or the Bhagavatam etc, in order to be
considered a bona fide disciple all that you would need is to study those writings and
apply them. Then you would be in the Bhagavata parampara and elgible to make disciples, if
and when you became qualified. You would not need to have received the siksa or diksa from
a particular current acarya. This is the concept of the Bhagavata parampara.
Your sampradaya acarya is
really a type of guru parampara because it stresses a connection to an individual acarya,
as opposed to siddhanta.
Then you said:
I can only ask whether or
not you, too, are relying upon "interpretation and semantics" in coming to your
conclusions as to exactly what Narayan Maharaja's statement means that a disciple cannot
fall down.
Of course it is only my
interpretation. I thought that was implied since there is no way I could know besides
directly asking him. It just seems the logical understanding, otherwise it is a
meaningless statement to say that a disciple cannot fall down. Any other interpretation
makes no logical sense.
Falling down can only mean
one of two things. Either leaving the service of the Guru, or not following sadhana and
the rules and regulations attached to that practice. Since many people who are initiated
disciples, stop practicing sadhana, and stop following the rules and regulations,
therefore he couldn't have meant that as "falling down". They are still
initiated disciples. And in that paradigm they have indeed "fallen down".
So saying a disciple cannot
fall down in that context is meaningless, they do fall down all the time. The only
explanation that makes sense, is what I posted i.e A disciple cannot fall down because
once he stops serving the guru he is not a disciple anymore, the person may "fall
down" (stop all connection to guru and bhakti), but he is no longer a disciple. A
disciple in this context, by definition, is a disciple only as long as he is surrendered.
That seemes to be the only logical use of the statement by Narayana Maharaja.
Of course I could be
mistaken, it was just logical deduction.
Respectfully
Shiva das
Posted by shiva das @ 11/26/2004 03:11 PM PST
*
Dear Shiva dasa,
Thanks for your continued
comments. I've been giving careful thought to our discussion, so it's taken me a
little longer to respond.
This discussion is
challenging in part because of our differing interpretations of what BV Narayana Maharaj
has said. It appears that you are focusing primarily upon what you feel BV Narayana's
intended message was, and I'm focusing on what I understand to be the Sampradaya
Acarya's intention on the same topic. I have already made clear what my perceptions
are on Narayana Maharaja's character, motivations, and sincerity. You, in turn, have
made it known that you don't share my distaste for this personality. The impression I
get from your comments is that you are quite fond of him. You appear to be somewhat well
versed in his teachings, or at least familiar enough so as to offer a positive defense of
his message. To me, this indicates that you are comfortable with the way he presents Srila
Prabhupada, and are therefore presumably comfortable with his moon-struck story
surrounding his intimate relationship with our Srila Prabhupada. As I admitted in the
previous post, I tend to be suspicious of BV Narayana's statements, especially when
they are in direct relation to Srila Prabhupada. The article in question, which was
presented in 1995 at a disappearance ceremony for Srila Prabhupada, is a good example of
that.
In the presentation
we've been discussing, BV Narayana and/or his editors felt moved to include "Sri
Guru-parampara" by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Prabhupada. The ninth
verse and translation/purport is shown as follows:
They go on to include the following:
Please note that an
uninformed reader is likely to conclude that Srila Prabhupada is a disciple of Srila
Kesava Maharaja, who of course is BV Narayana's Spiritual Master. Naturally we know
that is not an true characterization. Granted, Srila Kesava Maharaja was Srila
Prabhupada's sannyasa guru, but never did Srila Prabhupada himself identify Srila
Kesava Maharaja as his guru in the manner that this verse depicts.
BV Narayana's
presentation goes on to include the following, which gets us to the crux of the matter:
Overall, we are given the essential message: 1) that Srila Kesava Maharaja was Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta's dearmost; 2) that Srila Prabhupada was Srila Kesava's
"foremost disciple-preacher"; and 3) that of all Srila Kesava's disciples,
BV Narayana is one of the most prominent.
I previously wrote:
It appears that you, too, may have been bamboozled by the expert word jugglery of the
Gaudiya Matha spokesmen, who've been having to deal with these proclamations since
the time Srila Prabhupada made them. This would put you in the majority, as it seems most
of ISKCON has adopted a similar attitude.
My previous paragraph to the one you posted is: The question is, are we committing an
offense in concluding that we should disregard these decrees and statements as, in your
words, simply being "personal rebukes" that "weren't ideologically
driven"? What sort of Bhagavat Acarya places such rebukes within his purports to
scripture! By very definition, everything a Bhagavat Acarya says, particularly in a
sastric context, must be viewed as having a strong ideological basis.
You replied by saying:
I don't know what you mean here. I was only addressing what I thought was a
misinterpretation of the way you identified the use of Narayana Maharaja's statements
concerning "Bhagavata Parampara". I just don't think he was using the concept as
a cognate for "Sampradaya Acarya". Whenever I have read about "Bhagavata or
siksa parampara" it is used to stress the concept of disciplic succession based on
tattva rather then an official diksa lineage.
As illustrated by the example given above, the term "expert word jugglery"
refers to the common practice of Gaudiya Matha preachers to expertly discount Srila
Prabhupada's pointedly honest statements concerning the spiritual inertia of his
Godbrothers. In a manner similar to the Gaudiya Matha preachers, you parrot their
phraseology with your use of the characterization, "unimportant personal rebukes with
no ideological bases". Your use of language leads me to conclude that you are also
"taken in" i.e., "bamboozled" by their rhetoric. I, on the other hand,
identify this shrugging off of Srila Prabhupada's intended meaning to be dishonest
and therefore offensive. Of course, I relate to Srila Prabhupada as a Sampradaya Acarya
and the most recent representative of the Bhagavat Parampara. By adopting this
perspective, I'm insulated from being taken in by this nonsense manipulative
preaching.
In all honesty, I have a
difficult time wrapping my head around the Gaudiya Matha's idea of a
"tattva" parampara. I find their supposed logic a form of word jugglery. To my
knowledge, Srila Prabhupada never explained the parampara in such ethereal terms. However,
it is true that one of the principle criticisms Srila Prabhupada directed towards his
Godbrothers was their disregarding the instructions of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati in
the matter of not appointing successor Acaryas and cooperating together for the sake of
effective preaching. Instead, they re-activated the mundane guru parampara system rather
than maintaining Srila Sarasvati's Bhagavat System. Falling to this temptation
resulted in many disastrous events which directly contributed the fractionalization of the
original Matha. I view all this "tattva" talk as a clever verbal camouflage
intended to disguise their selfish intentions and egregious mistakes. They employ
confusing rhetoric of "tattva" rather than acknowledge the Gaudiya Matha's
departure from the instructions of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati. It was this deviation
not confusion over gaps in the Gaudiya Sampradaya that I believe the
rhetoric is designed to conceal.
You wrote:
This concept was used to deflect criticism on the Gaudiya sampradaya because of gaps in
the disciplic succession. The idea is that to be a bona fide member of the disciplic
succession you don't need to receive diksa in an unbroken line of gurus. All that
qualified you for inclusion in the parampara was the siksa initiation. Anyone who receives
the siska of the previous acaryas and or the Bhagavata, is considered to be in the
disciplic succession. This has been called the Bhagavata or siksa parampara.
How certain are you that this term "Bhagavat Parampara" and the definition
applied to it by Narayana Maharaja was actually expounded upon by Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati? Can you provide evidence that it came directly from Srila Bhaktisiddhanta, or
was it a product of one of Srila Prabhupada's Godbrothers? I have never read this in
either Srila Prabhupada's or Srila Bhaktisiddhanta's writings, and would
appreciate a reference if you have one.
You wrote:
I'm not so certain you have fully grasped the exact "concept" surrounding
the Sampradaya Acarya. On top of that, I have conceded that my concern during this debate
is centered around Srila Bhaktisiddhanta's and Srila Prabhupada's vision of the
Sampradaya compared to this tattva idea of BV Narayana's. It appears there is a
profound difference between the two. I admit that I'm not certain as to whether or
not Srila Bhaktisiddhanta coined the phrase "Bhagavat parampara", but I suspect
it originated with one of his disciples. We see that in the verses below, Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati titled his poem "Guru Parampara", although he is
essentially describing what Narayana Maharaj terms the "Bhagavat Parampara".
Consequently, I believe my position stands, as our Srila Prabhupada did, cent percent in
line with the transcendental Madhva Gaudiya Vaisnava Sampradaya as depicted by those great
personalities I respect.
When one speaks of
Sampradaya, one is not only referring to its tattva. Although tattva is a primary
ingredient there is also the sadhana, then also there is the mood as well as the degree of
emphasis on preaching and the methodology for accomplishing our evangelical goal. A focus
of Srila Prabhupada's criticism of his Godbrothers is that they didn't embrace
the preaching mood in a manner desired by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati. In an essay
written by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta called "L' Envoi", he begins by saying
"The happy day has come when we are destined to spread the message of our Great
Master to distant corners of the earth
..This extension of Sri Chaitanya
Mahaprabhu's spiritual gift to foreign countries is our humble offering at his
feet". Of course, he goes on to eruditely emphasize the importance of accomplishing
this task. This prioritization is also characteristic of the past Sampradaya Acaryas, as
much as this preaching mood is a part of our tattva. I could articulate innumerable ways
that Srila Prabhupada's mood and methods differed from his Godbrothers in this
aspect, but I'm sure you've heard them all.
You also seem to minimize
this difference when you state:
"They were bad mouthing Prabhupada, they
complained about a change of rituals, they complained about a change of focus in his
preaching from the way they preached and taught e.g Prabhupada gave a more holistic
approach, the rest gave a more narrow "manjari bhava" centric approach.
Your choice of the world "holistic" sparks a wildfire of heated discussion,
because it can mean so many things, none of them flattering. Srila Prabhupada's
preaching not only produced unparalleled results in devotee conversion and training, book
and prasadam distribution, translating and commenting upon, printing and distributing
essentially all the most important Vaisnava texts, what to speak of creating major temples
in our holiest of places, but more importantly he zeroed in on the essence of our devious
western cultural philosophical indoctrinations such as evolution, science, western
religiosity, etc. What moves you to label this inconceivable achievement as simply
holistic' is a mystery to me. Rather, it is the proof positive and sign from
above of a true Sampradaya Acarya. Srila Prabhupada is a sacred gift directly sent by Lord
Sri Caitanya -- a compass we should all be following. If you had made these statements
public during Srila Prabhupada's ISKCON lila period, you could have expected plenty
of flak. Today, such remarks seem commonplace. Can it be the insidious influence of
Gaudiya Matha preaching? You tell me!
You wrote:
2] The sampradaya acarya concept is based more on siksa from a particular source, and
really it is closer to the diksa parampara concept then the siksa parampara or Bhagavata
parampara concept.
I don't understand what exactly you are trying to communicate here. "Siksa from
a particular source?" If you are suggesting that I think we should all be taking
siksa from Srila Prabhupada (i.e., all those considering themselves part of our
Sampradaya) because he is the Sampradaya Acarya, then you are correct. But following the
footsteps of the Sampradaya Acarya isn't on par with simply taking normal siksa. I
don't want to be accused of inventing terms like maha-siksa, but essentially, given
that Srila Prabhupada is the most recent Sampradaya Acarya, everyone who is currently a
follower of the Six Goswamis should look to Srila Prabhupada's teachings and pastimes
as the expression of all the previous Sampradaya Acaryas. So in essence, Srila Prabhupada
should be considered the primary siksa for all those presently considering themselves as
being members of the Sampradaya.
Following and staying on the
path of the Sampradaya Acaryas is a foundational principle. Parampara by definition means
succession, which implies that the most recent manifestation of the lineage should be
followed if for no other reason then the fact that the present/latest Acarya is
empowered/authorized to present the total teachings of the Sampradaya according to time,
place, and circumstance. Whatever adjustments are required to achieve the goals of the
past Acaryas are the responsibilities the Sampradaya Acarya. Lord Caitanya expected and
predicated that the chanting of the Holy Names, or Krsna Consciousness, would be heard
throughout the planet. Srila Prabhupada, amongst all of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta's
disciples, was empowered/chosen to successfully satisfy this divine desire. Why is this so
difficult for you and others to comprehend? Before the undue influence of the agencies of
Gaudiya Matha, essentially all Srila Prabhupada's disciples felt as I do.
Then you wrote:
It is a fact that we use and define certain terms in this debate differently, and it has
created some confusion. For expediency in this discussion, I had to assume that the reader
was familiar with my paper entitled "Sampradaya Acarya". I had previously made
sufficient commentary on my perceived definition of Bhagavata parampara (which is termed
"guru paramapara in the paper, in keeping with Srila Prabhupada's use of the
term). Keep in mind, Narayana Maharaja chose to include in his VNN posting Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta's "Guru Parampara" poem, wherein he lists the exalted
members of our Sampradaya. True enough, he points out what type of guru relationship
(diksa or siksa) those persons named in the poem had with one another. Srila Prabhupada
also presented the same list. He said for us not to worry for the gaps. I tried to make
myself clear in my paper that these listed personalities are the true and transcendental
members of the parampara and they are exclusive Sampradaya Acaryas.
You wrote:
You have no need to ever have heard of Srila Prabhupada to be in the siksa parampara, that
is the whole point of the concept. It is not person specific, it is Bhagavata tattva
specific. For example: If Srila Prabhupada had never come to the west, had never printed
books, and had remained in India, if you had then come across the books of Jiva Goswami,
or the Bhagavatam etc, in order to be considered a bona fide disciple all that you would
need is to study those writings and apply them. Then you would be in the Bhagavata
parampara and eligible to make disciples, if and when you became qualified. You would not
need to have received the siksa or diksa from a particular current acarya. This is the
concept of the Bhagavata parampara.
Your assertion is that the parampara is tattva specific, not person specific. True enough
except that if it weren't for the persons, the tattva would not be carried
forward. You're suggesting that one doesn't need to hear from the most recent
Sampradaya Acarya, but can rather be connected to the Sampradaya by hearing from any of
the past Sampradaya Acaryas. I'm emphasizing the importance of hearing from the most
recent Sampradaya Acarya, because as we see in Srila Prabhupada's books, he is
commenting on what the Goswamis and the previous Sampradaya Acarya's have written,
and is therefore making it comprehensible by persons in this day and age.
Srila Prabhupada emphasized
time and time again that he is simply repeating the siddhanta spoken by all the previous
Sampradaya Acaryas. The significance of Srila Prabhupada's pastimes is that by
chanting, hearing and comprehending his books/teachings, one is receiving the messages
written by the Six Goswamis. Practical application of this philosophy is really
"mission impossible" without Srila Prabhupada's association. Your
hypothetical examples contain some theoretical possibility, but are practically
improbable. In our most recent Vaisnava history, according to Srila Prabhupada, Lord
Caitanya chose to send a nitya siddha in the person of Srila Bhaktivinodha Thakura to
resurrect Krsna Consciousness. The Thakur, in turn, prayed to Lord Caitanya to send
another nitya siddha to assist him in preaching. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati then
appeared as his own son. I propose that our Srila Prabhupada is yet another nitya siddha
representative empowered to appear so as to complete the mission. Anyone who accepts this
vision as being true and accurate must then come to the next logical conclusion, which is
that the Supreme Lord felt it necessary for us Kaliyuga victims particularly those
born in the western world -- to be benedicted in this manner by his emissary. Lord
Caitanya wasn't satisfied that somehow or other, if we chanced upon Jiva
Goswami's books, we'd have everything we needed.
I appreciate your attempts to
make me comprehend BV Narayana's definitions of Bhagavat Parampara, but I don't
accept your explanations on the impersonal tattva concept of how Krsna Consciousness
functions. We are following a very personal conception of achieving perfection, which
implies not just speaking tattva but practically applying it to time, place, circumstance
and ultimately to the individual disciple. Realized tattva is in reality Krsna
Consciousness, thus the need for a Guru who presents practical sadhana, overall mood and
preaching methods, and individual instruction, encouragement and engagement. So long as
the common Acarya recognizes and carefully follows the most recent Sampradaya Acarya, he
is qualified to be guru: siksa, diksa or any other prefix.
You wrote:
Falling down can only mean one of two things.
The use of the term "fall down" is equivalent to saying someone is sick. In
other words, it can refer to any number of maladies ranging from the common cold to
terminal cancer. The spiritual body, so to speak, is infinitely more complex than the
physical one. Even your "two things" are expansive categories rather than simple
explanations. I could give far more detail to these categories but for lack of time. Let
me briefly comment on your line items:
1] Leaving the service of the Guru.
This phrase could mean any number of actions, attitudes, and motivations depending on the
persons involved. The assumption is that the "Guru" is a bonafide member of our
Sampradaya and the disciple is properly initiated. We have both witnessed many regrettable
examples, both within ISKCON and the Gaudiya matha communities, wherein supposedly
faithful followers have been exposed over time to not be the dutiful servant they have
promoted themselves to be. There is no telling at what point in time they actually
"fell down". Many of our past leaders have made an art form out of pretending to
be more advanced than they really are. Even though they were exhibiting many symptoms,
their public supporters and/or disciples refused to acknowledge the obvious for fear of
"fall down". On a society wide level, the supposed watchdogs; the GBC,
sannyasis, and other senior associates turned a blind eye to deviation.
Many innocents were adversely
affected by this type of irresponsible inactivity. This type of fall down is of a far
greater magnitude than a neophyte leaving the "service" due to falling victim to
the pushing of their material senses. As we are presently discussing Narayana Maharaj and
Srila Prabhupada, I would go so far as to say that in my opinion, Narayana Maharaj is
falling down in a grander manner and on a higher level, which is therefore more difficult
for neophytes to detect. I speak of Narayana's minimalization of the exalted position
of Srila Prabhupada, the genuine Sampradaya Acarya. He goes further by usurping Srila
Prabhupada's disciples into his personal service on the pretext of giving them siksa
association. He does this rather than enlivening them to re-activate their service to
their true diksa guru. I feel this preaching strategy is an example of maha-fall down. The
most glaring examples are Jadarani devi and Dhristadyumna dasa, but as we know there are
plenty of others who have been convinced to switch their allegiance completely over to
Narayana Maharaja. I am well aware of the conflicting opinions arising out of the correct
definition of taking siksa, but here again is an example of the many differences between
Srila Prabhupada and BV Narayana. I also don't buy into all this nonsense rhetoric
that BV Narayana views/depicts Srila Prabhupada as one of his siksa gurus. I'll leave
it at that for now, as I've written more extensively on this subject in other papers.
2] not following sadhana and the rules and regulations attached to that
practice.
This genre of fall down is another nebulous, catch-all rubric. Firstly, unless some
devotee confesses to not following strictly, it is nearly impossible to ascertain to what
degree they are actually following sadhana and the regs. It is so easy to create an
appearance of being a strict follower when in fact this is not the truth. We both know of
plenty of examples of this phenomenon. Then there is the question of which devotees are on
what level of advancement in relationship to these rules, regs and sadhana. Srila
Prabhupada is the perfect example. He spent his morning sadhana writing and then
lecturing, whereas we were supposed to be following the standard sadhana/morning program
he prescribed. We can both recall that many of the so-called leaders wouldn't
religiously attend this program nor publicly chant japa. So, who or how is anyone else
going to determine whether or not some other Vaisnava is following or fallen as it applies
to this practice? We can also venture into the realm of committing offenses to the holy
name, the deities, and the devotees, while at the same time outwardly appearing to be
following strictly.
I have witnessed and
personally experienced this "fall down" term being used for political and
vindictive ends. Therefore, I tend to be more guarded about injecting these cloudy
phrases, particularity in such an authoritative setting as a public lecture celebrating
Srila Prabhupada's Disappearance Day. Srila Prabhupada typically used this term when
referring to the jivatma falling down from the spiritual world into the material world,
but BV Narayana's application is quite different and therefore somewhat suspect in
this context.
You stated:
You offer what you believe to be the only "logical" explanation of what BV
Narayana could have meant by "fall down" in relation to disciples actually being
considered fallen. In one sense that is a non-debatable truism, but in the context of the
lecture in question -- given by this most contentious personality use of this term
is exacerbated by the fact that he chose to leave the subject open to interpretation. This
makes me suspect his motivations. Just see how we [older devotees] are
"interpreting" the meaning in such a different way. My mind always reflects on
just how a newcomer or vulnerable person would assimilate the term within this paradigm. I
dare say, most unaware types would conclude that surrendering to and serving BV Narayana
Maharaj would save them from "fall down".
Your servant,
Rocana dasa
Posted by Rocana dasa @ 12/01/2004
04:04 PM PST
*
Hi Rocana, thanks for your
thoughtful response.
You said:
You, in turn, have made it
known that you don't share my distaste for this personality. The impression I get
from your comments is that you are quite fond of him. You appear to be somewhat well
versed in his teachings, or at least familiar enough so as to offer a positive defense of
his message. To me, this indicates that you are comfortable with the way he presents Srila
Prabhupada, and are therefore presumably comfortable with his moon-struck story
surrounding his intimate relationship with our Srila Prabhupada.
Actually I have made my
position on Narayana Maharaja well known on other forums. I have made many criticisms of
the way he tries to portray himself as the topmost acharya. He has made comments stating
that he is Prabhupada's successor, I find this to be inconsistent with the words of a
realized soul. Especially when there are and were many other gaudiya acaryas, many years
his senior, still around with their own missions. I am not and never have been a supporter
of Narayana Maharaja. I know that he has said unpleasent things about Sridhar Maharaja,
and in general his preaching seems to be geared towards gaining recognition as the topmost
devotee. Also some of his most confidential disciples spread the idea around in their
preaching that "Prabhupada gave the ABC's, and Narayana Maharaja is giving the post
graduate conception". They also present the idea that since Prabhupada asked Narayana
Maharaja to take care of burial service, that this was a sign that Narayana Maharaja was
chosen to be Prabhupada's anointed successor, Narayana Maharaja is as far as I know, not
distancing himself from the words of those topmost disciples, and I assume that they are
simply repeating what he has told them. Also I have heard that Narayana Maharaja is
telling some of his disciples that he is such and such manjari, and has had Jadurani paint
a picture of him in his "manjari swarupa". I find all of these things to be
highly inappropriate. So, since you have never read any of my criticisms of Narayana
Maharaja, I can understand your misunderstanding behind the motives of what I wrote.
You said:
Your choice of the world
"holistic" sparks a wildfire of heated discussion, because it can mean so many
things, none of them flattering. Srila Prabhupada's preaching not only produced
unparalleled results in devotee conversion and training, book and prasadam distribution,
translating and commenting upon, printing and distributing essentially all the most
important Vaisnava texts, what to speak of creating major temples in our holiest of
places, but more importantly he zeroed in on the essence of our devious western cultural
philosophical indoctrinations such as evolution, science, western religiosity, etc. What
moves you to label this inconceivable achievement as simply holistic' is a
mystery to me.
Holistic does not "mean
so many things". Here is the standard definition:
a. Emphasizing the importance
of the whole and the interdependence of its parts.
b. Concerned with wholes
rather than analysis or separation into parts
I was actually saying that
Srila Prabhupada was giving a more thorough teaching in his presentation of Gaudiya
siddhanta then many of his godbrothers and their disciples. I used the word
"holistic" to contrast with the manjari bhava centric teaching style we find
among most of Bhaktisiddhanta Gaudiya's outside of Prabhupadas influence. Prabhupada gave
the correct "holistic" vision of rasa, while most of the rest are [in my
opinion] misguiding and misguided in their single minded focus on presenting Gaudiya
siddhanta as exclusively about trying to become a manjari. They constantly preach and
relate the idea that Gaudiya siddhanta's sole concern is in trying to teach everyone how
to follow the practices that will reveal their manjari swarupa.
Prabhupada did not do this.
He did not slant all of his preaching towards the singular goal of trying to convince
everyone that they need to follow the process of trying to realize their manjari swarupa.
Instead he taught the authorized process which all bona fide acaryas have taught since
Mahaprabhu's time. That is: There are 5 rasa's, everyone is different, Gaudiya teachings
are meant to elevate you to the level where your eternal relationship will be revealed to
you. It can be a parent, a gopa, a manjari, it can be any of a number of relationships.
The bona fide acaryas in our line never teach the way many do and have in the recent past.
So "holistic" was meant in it's literal sense. Prabhupada taught siddhanta
holistically, as opposed to many others who teach apasiddhanta by trying to teach the idea
that Gaudiya siddhanta is exclusively trying to bring everyone into the practice and
vision of being manjari. Narayana Maharaja does this, as do many others. They are all
teaching apasiddhanta by this practice of selective and coercive teaching style.
If you are not destined to be
a manjari, and if you are in one of these manjari bhava cults, then you are being led down
the wrong path. The bona fide acarya does not teach the way many of these
"acaryas" teach. This is what they teach about one's eternal mood, this is from
The Caitanya Siksamrta by Bhaktivinoda Thakura:
"Among the angas of
bhakti mentioned in vaidhi bhakti such as kirtana , those which are favorable for his
service are accepted by the practitioner of rägänugä. Those aspiring for däsya rasa
copy the mood and gestures of Patraka and other servants; those desirous of sakhya rasa
copy the mood and gestures of Subala and other friends; those desirous of parental rasa
copy the mood and gestures of Yañodä and other elders; and those desirous of madhura
rasa copy the mood, service and gestures of the Vraja gopis.
...There are two types of
taste of greed: temporary and natural. Sometimes devotees hear about the qualities of
Nanda or Subala, derive great bliss and sometimes show similar sentiments, but this bliss
and the show of sentiments are short-lived. This is called temporary greed. There is no
use in such a show. It is necessary for the guru to carefully examine which rasa -däsya,
sakhya, vätsalya or madhura-gives natural greed. Detecting ones natural sentiment, the
guru will give teachings according to that mood. If this is not done, then the instructed
mood will not be permanent, due to the unsuitability to the disciple. It should be noted
that not all seekers will be qualified for madhura rasa. If a guru finds it impossible for
him to decide the rasa of the disciple, he will honestly admit his inability to the
disciple and direct him to approach a suitable guru. The disciple has no alternative but
to take shelter of the lotus feet of the bona fide guru."
Then from
Bhakti-Rasamrta-Sindhu (1.2.295):
When an advanced, realized
devotee hears about the affairs of the devotees of Vrndavana -- in the mellows of santa,
dasya, sakhya, vatsalya and madhurya -- he becomes inclined in one of these ways, and his
intelligence becomes attracted. Indeed, he begins to covet that particular type of
devotion. When such covetousness is awakened, one's intelligence no longer depends on the
instructions of sastra or on logic and argument.
From Caitanya Mahaprabhu in
the Cc:
CC Madhya 22.159: Actually
the inhabitants of Vrndavana are very dear to Krsna. If one wants to engage in spontaneous
loving service, he must follow the inhabitants of Vrndavana and constantly engage in
devotional service within his mind.
CC Madhya 22.160: The
devotee should always think of Krsna within himself and should choose a very dear devotee
who is a servitor of Krsna in Vrndavana. One should constantly engage in topics about that
servitor and his loving relationship with Krsna, and one should live in Vrndavana. If one
is physically unable to go to Vrndavana, he should mentally live there.
CC Madhya 22.161: Krsna
has many types of devotees -- some are servants, some are friends, some are parents, and
some are conjugal lovers. Devotees who are situated in one of these attitudes of
spontaneous love according to their choice are considered to be on the path of spontaneous
loving service.
Now again from Sri Caitanya
explaining Raganuga to Sanatana Goswami:
CC Madhya 22.153: If one
follows in the footsteps of the inhabitants of Vrndavana out of such transcendental
covetousness, he does not care for the injunctions or reasonings of sastra. That is the
way of spontaneous love.
PURPORT by A.C
Bhaktivedanta Swami
Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati Thakura says that a devotee is attracted by the service of the inhabitants of
Vrndavana -- namely the cowherd men, Maharaja Nanda, mother Yasoda, Radharani, the gopis
and the cows and calves. An advanced devotee is attracted by the service rendered by an
eternal servitor of the Lord. This attraction is called spontaneous attraction.
Technically it is called svarupa-upalabdhi. This stage is not achieved in the beginning.
In the beginning one has to render service strictly according to the regulative principles
set forth by the revealed scriptures and the spiritual master. By continuously rendering
service through the process of vaidhi bhakti, one's natural inclination is gradually
awakened. That is called spontaneous attraction, or raganuga bhakti.
Now, Narayana Maharaja does
not preach in this manner, nor do many other "acaryas". They try and steer
everyone towards manjari bhava. Narayana Maharaja has even siad that if you are not
following the path of manjari bhava you are not a Rupanuga. This kind of preaching is
apasiddhanta, it is not "holistic" in the sense that it takes a single bhava and
tries to enforce a vision of Gaudiya siddhanta around that single goal, for everyone. A
holistic approach is the authorized method i.e you are not supposed to separate manjari
bhava and make that as the singular raison d'etre of Gaudiya vaisnavism.
So why do many
"acaryas" do that ? My only thought is that they are in ignorance and want to
convince others that they are the topmost devotees i.e gopis.
You said:
I dare say, most unaware
types would conclude that surrendering to and serving BV Narayana Maharaj would save them
from "fall down".
Very astute. I was being more
generous, but your reasoning may in fact be the truth.
As for all the rest about the
meaning of Bhagavat parampara. Bhaktisiddhanta wrote about the Bhagavata marga in
"Brahmana O Vaisnava" : "This Tattva-vada, or Pancharatrika system, is not
acceptable in the opinion of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Rather, He taught the path of
bhagavata-marga."
The various ideas you have
about the sampradaya acarya are not the same thing as the true meaning of Bhagavata
parampara. I assumed Narayana Maharaja was using it in it's proper way. You could be right
and he could have been using it in your way.
This is what the Bhagavat
parampara or siksa parampara is supposed to mean:
From a lecture on the
Bhagavatam by A.C Bhaktivedanta Swami.
"Sravanam kirtanam
visnoh smaranam--this is bhagavata-marga. And arcanam vandanam dasyam sakhyam
atma-nivedanam--that is pancaratrika, arcanam. So out of the nine--nine, eight, seven,
six, five--whatever you do, that is sufficient because absolute. Any item, even one item,
you can, if you perform perfectly, that is sufficient. But there are nine alternative
items. Just like Haridasa Thakura, he simply chanted, sravanam kirtanam. He did not
establish any Deity, but he got perfection. There were many others. Just like Pariksit
Maharaja. At the last stage of his life he simply concentrated in hearing
Srimad-Bhagavatam. Sravanam. So if sravana is perfect, that is sufficient. Any one of the
nine items, if it is done perfectly, that is sufficient. Pariksit Maharaja, he did not go
to the temple. He sat on the bank of the Ganges, and he was very serious because he knew
that "I am going to die within seven days. Let me finish as soon as possible simply
hearing of Srimad-Bhagavatam." He was intelligent. Otherwise... Not that simply he
was hearing. He was questioning, as you have seen in the Srimad-Bhagavatam. So he was very
scholar. It means as the spiritual master, Sukadeva Gosvami, was a great scholar in
Sanskrit, the king was also a great scholar. Therefore quickly he was reciting, and he was
understanding. And as soon as there was some difficulty, he was immediately questioning.
So both the spiritual
master and the disciple, they became perfect simply by sravanam kirtanam. This is
Bhagavata-marga. Simply by hearing and chanting. The spiritual master chanted, recited
Srimad-Bhagavatam, and that is being imitated."
This was what I considered
the meaning of Bhagavat parampara to be. Anyone can achieve the perfectional stage without
anything else then coming into contact, in some form or another, with Bhagavat tattva. And
then they can continue the parampara. The parampara is not limited by time and space i.e
direct diksa parampara.
This is obviously a different
concept then the sampradaya acarya, which stresses the importance of, and hearing from a
specific person or persons.
So I think there was some
misunderstanding. I really didn't have anything of substance against what you wrote, like
I said, I think it was just semantics. :)
Posted by Shiva Das @ 12/02/2004 01:58 PM PST
*
I just looked at that article
on VNN again. I find it typical of the Narayana Maharaja Manjari Cult that they attributed
a poem from Bhaktisiddhanta without mention of the fact that someone added the following
to the poem which is not part of the original.
sri varsabhanavi-bara, sada
sevya-seva-para
tahara dayita-dasa-nama
prabhupada-antara"ga,
sri svarupa-rupanuga
sri kesava bhakati-prajnana
gaudiya-vedanta-vetta, mayavada-tamohanta
gaura-vani-pracaracara-dhama (9)
The most distinguished Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura, whose initiated name was Sri Varsabhanavi Dayita dasa,
was always engaged in divine service to Hari, Guru, Vaisnava. An internal and intimate
disciple of Prabhupada following in the line of Svarupa Damodara and Rupa Gosvami was Sri
Bhakti Prajnana Kesava Gosvami.
Having full knowledge of
Vedanta philosophy according to the Gaudiya sampradaya, Srila Kesava Maharaja annihilated
the darkness of all mayavada arguments. He has served Navadvipa Dhama so much, and his
life is an example for both practicing and preaching Mahaprabhu's message.
tara pradhan pracarako, sri
bhaktivedanta namo
patita-janete doya-dhama
His foremost
disciple-preacher was Sri Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, who has spread the message of
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu throughout the world and is thus a reservoir of mercy and
compassion for all fallen souls.
kesava priya mahajana vamana
narayana haya
gaura-vani tadera prana-dhana
Most dear to Sri KeSava
Gosvami were the saintly personalities Sri Vamana Gosvami and Sri Narayana Gosvami, whose
life and soul are the teachings of Mahaprabhu.
or: tara sisya aganana, tara
madhye prestha hana
sri bhakti-prajnana kesava
tara sisya aganana, tara madhye anyatama
sri bhaktivedanta narayana (9)
or: Out of Prabhupada's
countless disciples, Sri Bhakti Prajana KeSava Gosvami was his dearmost. And out of the
countless disciples of Sri Bhakti Prajnana Kesava Gosvami, one of the most prominent is
Sri Bhaktivedanta Narayana Maharaja.
[End]
Why would they do this ?
They say that Bhaktisiddhanta
wrote the poem, but neglect to mention that the above was added by some unknown author.
Does Bhaktisiddhanta include
himself in the original poem ?
Yes. He wrote:
"I have no real interest
in devotional services and I am a poor and lowly tridandi sannyasi named Sri
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati."
Yet in the revised edition
attributed to Bhaktisiddhanta we find that Narayana Maharaja is essentially given the
position as inheritor of the mantle of topmost devotee.
What they do is imply that
A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami was not even a disciple of Bhaktisiddhanta, but instead they
mention Kesava Maharaja as one. And then they imply that A.C Bhaktivedanta is a disciple
of Kesava Maharaja. Taking sannyasa from a Godbrother was what A.C Bhaktivedanta did, he
did not become a disciple of Kesava Maharaja. The poem implies that Srila Prabhupada and
Narayana Maharaja are Godbrothers, and that Prabhupada is Kesava's disciple, not
Bhaktisiddhanta's.
And then they call Narayana
Maharaja the "most dear" to Kesava Maharaja.
This sums up their mentality.
They slickly misuse words to imply and relegate Srila Prabhupada as being a disciple of
his own Godbrother so they can make it seem like Narayana Maharaja is Prabhupada's
Godbrother, and that Narayana Maharaja is "more dear" to their Guru Kesava
Maharaja, thereby we end up with Narayana Maharaja as superior to Srila Prabhupada.
Clearly this is meant to fool
people who don't know the real story.
Why ?
$$Ka-Ching$$
Also one more thing. In your
last post you wrote:
I admit that I'm not
certain as to whether or not Srila Bhaktisiddhanta coined the phrase "Bhagavat
parampara", but I suspect it originated with one of his disciples. We see that in the
verses below, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati titled his poem "Guru Parampara",
although he is essentially describing what Narayana Maharaj terms the "Bhagavat
Parampara".
The Guru Parampara poem is
combination of diksa and siksa lineages.
Madhvacarya and a handfull of
Tattvavadis are part of the Guru parampara, while they would not be a part of the
Bhagavata parampara.
We cannot accept the
Tattvavadi's as being in the Bhagavata Parampara because they reject Sri Radha Krishna,
Sri Caitanya as Bhagavan and so much else that we accept. We interpret the Bhagavatam
differently.
So even though we belong to
the Brahma-Madhva Sampradaya, the Diksa or Guru parampara is not the same thing as the
Bhagavata parampara.
There is a distinction
between Bhagavata parampara and Guru parampara.
Posted by Shiva das @ 12/02/2004 06:25 PM PST
*
Dear Shiva das,
Thank you for your posting,
which was interesting, as always. I appreciate your gracious mood, and am glad to have
more detail about your position and experience. I'll respond in more detail shortly,
and I look forward to continue discussing with you.
Rocana dasa
Posted by Rocana dasa @ 12/03/2004
05:53 PM PST
*
Dear Rocana and Shiva
prabhus,
Dandavats. Heartfelt thanks to both of you for churning this topic, thereby producing so
much appreciation in my heart for Srila Prabhupad and my own inconcievable good fortune to
be his lowly disciple. Special thanks to Rocana prabhu for maintaining this site and
investing so much time and energy promoting these truths concerning the true position of
Srila Prabhupad in our Gaudiya heritage. May he bless you more and more.
Your servant,
Sarva-drk das
Posted by Sarva-drk das @
12/05/2004 12:34 PM PST
*
Dear Vaisnavas,
please accept my pranams.
All glories to Sri Sri Guru
and Gauranga!
I have read the article of
Sri Rocana Prabhu on Chakra Website.
As an aspirant to become a follower of Om Visnupada Astottara-sata Srila Bhaktivedanta
Narayana Maharaja, i feel the need to reply something.
First of all i would like to
tell you and many others who call Srila Narayana Maharaja just "Narayana
Maharaja" that this is not the proper etiquette to mention the name of a highly
advanced vaisnava in public or open letters. He is almost 84 years old (much senior to all
of us), has served his Gurudeva his entire life flawlessly, preaches Mahaprabhus message
everywhere and is wellknown and respected all over the world including the learned
Vaisnava-comunities in Vrajamandala, Navadvipamandala and Sri Ksetra Puri Dhama. One
should adress such a personality at least with the title Sri, Srimad, Sripad, Pujiyapad or
Srila. That you adress even Om Visnupada Astottara-sata Sri Srila Bhaktiprajnana Kesava
Gosvami Maharaja who is the sannyasa-guru of Srila Prabhupada only as "Kesava
Maharaja" is clearly showing your lack of knowledge and etiquette.
I am well aware of the fact
that most members of IRM and others who try to spread kusiddhanta (wrong conceptions) and
sadhu-ninda (vaisnava-aparadha) in the name of "protecting the teachings Srila
Prabhupada" are not able to listen to good advice nor are they open to receive the
truth. I only reply as a matter of duty and to inform the simple hearted and sincere
devotees about facts so that they may not be misguided.
Sri Rocana Prabhu writes in
his article:
Narayana Maharaja
acknowledges here that Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakur followed the bhagavata
parampara. He goes on to say that the guru parampara is included in the bhagavata
parampara. While Narayana Maharaja unfortunately does not offer any clarification as to
what the specific difference between these two lines is, he clearly indicates that there
is a difference. The essential question that goes unanswered is what exactly is the
difference between the two.
Reply: The essential difference between the two is that it may be that a guru in
diksa-parampara may not be that elevated or prominent as the siksa-guru. In that case the
siksa-guru is mentioned as the next link in bhagavat-parampara as it is the case of so
many of our acaryas (Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakuras diksa-guru is Sri Vipin-Bihari Goswami
but according to Srila Prabhupada we worship Srila Jagannatha Dasa Babaji Maharaj as his
Guru is in bhagavat-parampara). If the diksa-guru shows all the necessary qualifications
(mood of worship, realisation, etc.), he is both diksa-guru and member of the
bhagavat-parampara (Srila Gour Govinda Maharaja was the diksa-guru of Srila Prabhupada and
was also of such a high caliber that he is included in bhagavat-parampara). Thus
guru-parampara is included in bhagavat-parampara.
RD:
Vaisnava history tells us
that after Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati's departure, His senior disciples decided to
reinstate the guru parampara.
RD:
Not all senior disciples of
Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura appointed the new Acarya. Because Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati instructed all to hear from Sri Ananta Vasudeva Prabhu, some
took it as he was the most qualified. So they made him Acarya to uphold the institutional
structure. Soon later he failed in following the Vaisnava-principles and then a big chaos
broke out. You cannot say all, because that would also include Srila Prabhupada who was at
that time a faithful, fullfledged member of the Gaudiya-Math. Some where maybe of
different opinion and some where pushing there viewpoint over others because they had the
political power to do so at that time.
RD: Narayana Maharaja's own
Spiritual Master, along with his fellow Gaudiya Matha spiritual masters, re-instituted the
concept of guru parampara...
This line makes no sense at
all.
RD:
...but they did not do so on the authorization of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati. In
fact, they reinstated a guru parampara system that Srila Bhaktisiddhanta had essentially
rejected.
R:
Srila Bhaktiprajnana Kesava
Maharaja left the institution together with the most prominent disciples of Srila
Bhaktisiddhanta Thakura after the chaos started and founded the Sri Gaudiya Vedanta Samiti
in Calcutta together with two others, who where non-other then Sri Narottamananda Prabhu
and Srila Prabhupada (at that time Sri Abhaya Caranaravinda Prabhu) he founded Sri Gaudiya
Vedanta Samiti to protect the pure concepts of their Gurudeva. This move must have been
transcendentaly authorised by Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Thakura because this disciples where
most bonafide. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati did not appoint any acarya to show that the
acarya is not to be appointed, but if anyone is qualified in all repects as Srila
Bhaktiprajnana Kesava Maharaja was then there is no fault at all. Also Srila Prabhupada
was never appointed as acarya but he became a very powerful acarya directly in line with
his gurudeva, there is nothing wrong with that. One can become guru if one has all
qualifications of a bonafide guru but to appoint somebody as acarya to rescue the
structure of an institution might be the wrong way. Srila Prabhupada also never appointed
any of his disciples as Acaryas in 1977 as acknowledged by the GBC in 1998.
RD:
Narayana Maharaja states that the guru parampara is part of the bhagavata parampara. At
the same time, he gives many examples in the bhagavata parampara where the guru parampara
line is not followed.
R:
Guru-parampara means diksa-
or even more clearly pancaratrika-parampara, where nama and mantra are received by a
qualified, living diksa-guru. There is no Acarya in bhagavat-parampara who has not
undergone diksa-samskara according to pancaratrika-viddhi. Bhagavat-parampara included in
guru-parampara means that non of the great acaryas in bhagavat-parampara rejected the
viddhi-marga or the rules and regulations of excepting diksa-samskara by a living
diksa-guru.
RD:
If we look at the continual
history going back to Lord Brahma, we see that the bhagavata parampara is transcendentally
independent of the guru parampara
R:
This is not true in any way
and there are no examples of this. There is no Acarya in the four sampradayas who received
nama and mantra from a guru who has already departed from this world. In the case of
Madhvacaryas initiation Sri Vayasadeva was physically present and gave him diksa directly.
RD:
What is most questionable in Narayana Maharaja's presentation is his insinuation that
everyone who is strictly following the guru parampara from Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati
Thakur is also, by nature, part of the bhagavata parampara.
R:
Bhagavat-parampara means
following completely, externally and internally following and serving the gurus innermost
desires. Who is fully realized and a follower of the transcendental moods of his guru is
member of bhagavad-parampara.
RD:
I agree with Narayana
Maharaja's description, in paragraphs three and four of his lecture, of all the
personalities who are considered part of the bhagavata parampara, but who don't follow the
strict rules of the guru parampara.
R:
To say that they did not
follow the strict rules of guru-parampara is completely bogus. Srila Narayana Mahararaja
never said that and it is not mentioned in his class. It seems that Sri Rocana Prabhu has
not understood what guru-parampara means, otherwise how can he write like this?
RD:
Narayana Maharaja makes the point that anyone who understands and accepts the teachings
that are enunciated by the bhagavata parampara is essentially initiated, saying,
"Initiation is a matter of heart and mood."
R:
The understanding of heart
and mood is not intellectual work. It is only possible by receiving the special mercy of
Hari, Guru and Vaisnavas. Who is disregarding the instruction of sastra and not following
all rules and regulations of vaidhi-bhakti mentioned therein, someone who is not pure and
simple-hearted cannot expect the special mercy of the Mahajanas.
RD:
Narayana Maharaja also says
that a disciple can't fall down. This statement has no real meaning in the absence of an
explanation of what "falling down" means.
"Falling down" is one of the most famous expressions nowadays in the community
of devotees worldwide and not at all meaningless without detailed explanation.
"Falling down" means to leave the shelter of guru, sadhu and sastra. Someone who
has attained a higher platform on the path of realisation by guru and Krishnas mercy and
later comes down to a lower platform due to inattentiveness, offenses, etc. is considered
fallen. A sannyasi for example who had lost his taste in domestic affairs and was situated
in the highest order of life, but later again enjoyed his senses and acted selfishly
against the order of guru is considered to be fallen or a vantasi, an eater of his own
vomit. In his class, Srila Narayana Maharaja intended to say, that someone who is a real
disciple cannot divert from the path of devotion due to the intimate bond he has with the
guru. Somebody who has krsna-prema cannot forget Krishna for a even a blink of an eye. In
the same way does a real disciple never forget his guru. To be a real disciple one has to
be liberated. A real disciple serves the manobhista of his guru in both, this world and
the eternal realm.
RD:
Who is going to determine
who is directly in line with the siddhanta, behaviour and moods of the true bhagavata
parampara, or the Sampradaya Acaryas?
R:
Only a maha-bhagavat can
recognize a maha-bhagavat. Who wants guidance in spiritual matters must therefore approach
a genuine spiritual master who sees the truth. Even though rare, such living spiritual
masters who are the manifestation of Bhagavans krpa-sakti are always present in this world
for those who are sincere seekers of the ultimate goal of life.
RD:
Naturally, all gurus are
expected to promote the idea that they are qualified, but how does the neophyte disciple
or follower actually know who's in line and who isn't?
R:
The bonafide spiritual
master does not have to promote himself. He his selfeffulgent like the sun. His preaching
is succesfully spreading around the globe and he walks elegantly amidst barking dogs like
a razor blade through warm butter. The neophyte cannot dicern who is a bonafide spiritual
master with his material senses. By dint of his previous sukrti he will come in contact
with sastra and sadhus. Even though the qualifications of a bonafide spiritual master are
explained in the scriptures, the neophyte might be cheated by an imposter or by his own
faulty vision. The only way for the neophyte is to take shelter at the lotusfeet of Sri
Krishna in the heart, the Paramatma. By praying to Him, Krishna will send him a real
living guru if he is completely sincere. Ones sincerity or sraddha is depending on ones
sukrti and samskaras from this life or previous lifes.
RD:
If one who is in the guru
parampara falls down, is he no longer in the guru parampara?
R:
Somebody who is acting
against Hari, guru, vaisnavas and sastras, who is acting whimsically or is engaged in
sinful acts is neglected by his boanfide guru for the timebeing unless he repents and
corrects his attitude. One can say that in the real sense he was never initiated. Real
initiation is the attainment of transcendental vision and the complete eradication of
karma, sins, etc. There are two kinds of diksa. Vidvadrudhi is the ritualistic initiation
where diksa-mantras are given, yajna is performed,where the candidate shaves his hair
keeping a sikha, he receives a vaisnava name and thinks: "now i am initiated".
Avidvarudhi is the internal process of diksa or real diksa which is completed after going
through five stages. The ritualistic diksa must be taken but if one does not follow, then
there is never real initiation, only an outward show. The day where one receives the
diksa-mantras is like enroling in school and receiving transcendental vision, real or
complete diksa, is like succesfully passing the exams and being a teacher oneself. To be
in guru parampara one has to be a guru, as the name says: "guru-parampara".
Everyone can be the receipient of mercy from guru-parampara however, but definitly not a
representative of its divine concepts. Real preaching does only one who is able to rescue
a soul from maya by distributing transcendental sound.
RD:
Narayana Maharaja writes:
"Guru-parampara is included in bhagavata-parampara. Those disciples who are fully
following Gurudeva's mood and teachings are in the bhagavata-parampara." Narayana
Maharaja likes to include Srila Prabhupada and his own guru as both being in the bhagavata
parampara, and there's much innuendo that all of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta's disciples who
didn't fall down are also members of the bhagavata parampara.
R:
Everybody who is qualified
is in bhagavat-parampara. Its members cannot fall down. But not everyone who did not fall
down is in bhagavat-parampara. A madhyama-uttama-adhikari may take a limited number of
disciples, he can initiate and give some of his realisations. He does not fall down and
soon he enters uttama-kanistha-level if he himself keeps company of an uttama-bhagavat. He
is guru but he is not uttama-uttama-bhagavat. There are gradiations of uttama-adhikaris
also. the members in bhagavat-parampara are of the highest caliber, coming down from the
spiritual realm, givers of the highest prema, such devotees are rare.
RD:
Yet our Srila Prabhupada
went so far as to call many of his Godbrothers useless, and certainly indicated that he
did not accept them as being in the bhagavata-parampara.
R:
Srila Prabhupada never
called Srila Bhaktiprajnana Kesava Maharaja nor Srila Narayana Maharaja useless and
nowhere in his bonafide books or letters will anyone find such a statement about these
two!!! Srila Prabhupada has said many things against some of his Godbrothers but he also
apologized in his last days for all what he said and that it was only for preaching and
protecting the weak faith of his disciples.
RD:
This means that Srila
Prabhupada did not place these Godbrothers in the same category as Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati and all the others who Srila Prabhupada listed in the bhagavata parampara.
R:
Srila Narayana Maharaja is
not putting every guru in parampara in the same category as Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati. Where does Sri Rocana Prabhu has this idea from?
RD:
Narayana Maharaja, on the
other hand, is not clear about which one of his Spiritual Master's Godbrothers should and
should not be included in the bhagavata parampara.
R:
This paragraph is simply an
example of sadhu-ninda. Nowhere in his classes or books does Srila Narayana Maharaja show
that he is not clear about guru-tattva. By saying that Srila Narayana Maharaja is unable
to dicern who is a vaisnava and who is not, Sri Rocana Prabhu has practically said that
Srila Narayana Maharaja is a kanistha-adhikari who is devoid of tattva-jnana and
discrimination. Srila Prabhupada considered Srila Narayana Maharaja to be an ideal
guru-sevaka and both where intimate friends, this no one can deny. How Sri Rocana Prabhu
will please his spiritual master by exercising his uncontrolled tung in such a way is
beyond my immagination.
RD:
The fact that Narayana
Maharaja differs from Srila Prabhupada in his categorization of who is a member of the
bhagavata parampara distinguishes him and his teachings on guru-tattva from Srila
Prabhupada.
R:
This Paragraph is nothing
but Sri Rocan Prabhus speculation to suit his purpose of creating division between two
empowered acaryas. If Sri Rocana Prabhu would be so kind to give evidence from Prabhupadas
Books where Srila Prabhupada shows his understanding of bhagavat-parampara i will be very
happy to proof that all of his trying to spread this kind of poison is completely useless.
Srila Prabhupada differs not an inch with Srila Narayana Maharaja on the point of
guru-parampara. However, the unity between the teachings of Srila Prabhupada and Srila
Narayana Maharaja can be only seen by nonenvious persons who are free from politics.
RD:
Srila Prabhupada never, ever
made the statements that Narayana Maharaja has made in this article, namely that he
considered that Narayana Maharaja's Spiritual Master, who was Srila Prabhupada's
Godbrother, is a member of the bhagavata parampara. While Srila Prabhupada took sannyasa
initiation from Kesava Maharaja, from the time that he started ISKCON onward we find no
reference to the fact that Srila Prabhupada considered Kesava Maharaja to be in some
exalted position as the other Sampradaya Acaryas and bhagavata parampara members.
R:
What Sri Rocana Prabhu says
here is completely wrong and evil.
In his lecture on the 21st October 1968 in Seattle (BBT Folio) Srila Prabhupada called
Srila Bhaktiprajnana Kesava Maharaja a true renunciant, transparent medium of his guru, a
holy person, a vaisnava, an ocean of mercy, a representative of the Lord. Twice in his
speech he said that he went to Krishnas abode after his departure and he called him
"His Divine Grace Om Visnupada Sri Srimad Bhaktiprajnana Kesava Gosvami Maharaja
preceptor of our spiritual master". He glorified his sannyasa-guru even to such an
extend that he took a prayer of Srila Raghunath Dasa Goswami to Sanatana Goswami and
changed it so that Srila Kesava Maharajas Name appeared where there was the name of Srila
Sanatana Goswami. Srila Kesava Maharaja gave the gopi-mantra to Srila Prabhupada and the
empowerment to preach (sannyasa). Their relationship was very very intimate, they where
bosomfriends. Sri Rocana Prabhu is supremely ignorant about the value of this intimate
relationship, fully covered by maha-maya he unfortunatly knows no better to write
foolishly.
RD:
For that matter, Srila
Prabhupada never mentioned the fact that Narayana Maharaja was his siksa disciple, that he
accepted him as such, and that such a relationship existed.
R:
In a letter to Srila
Narayana Maharaja from Butler, Pennsilvania in 1968 Srila Prabhupada writes: "Our
relationship is certainly based on spontaneous love. That is why there is no chance of us
forgetting one another."
What more can be said? There are many more Letters of Srila Prabhupada and many facts that
show Srila Prabhupadas intimate relationship with Srila Narayana Maharaja. These Letters
still exist in original handwriting by Srila Prabhupada in Bengali and English. Sri Rocana
Prabhu thinks that Prabhupada must tell him directly who is his siksa-disciple even though
it is shown by his dealings with Srila Narayana Maharaja. The dealings between siksa- guru
and siksa-disciple are of intimacy and confidential but Sri Rocana Prabhu stays outside of
such loving relationships and has no access to them. Did he ever accept and thought about
that Srila Prabhupada said that Srila Sridhara Maharaja is his Siksa-guru? Actually his
poor presentation shows only that he does not know what is diksa and what is siksa and
that he has know realisation of both. To recognize the dealings between vaisnavas one has
to be a vaisnava himself.
RD:
Regardless of the sweet
words spoken by Narayana Maharaja and his seeming glorifications of Srila Prabhupada, he
avoids discussing the differences between them.
R:
There are no differences. A Swan knows how to extract the essence. Srila Prabhupada did so
many things in his preaching that where outwardly not at all as Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati did things. The maha-mantra sung together, use of Harmonium during Kirtan,
installation of Radha-Krishna without Mahaprabhu, ladies and gents mixed, names of
deities, dresscode, the temple program, standards...etc, so many things, but was he not
empowered? Was he not a maha-bhagavat? Was he not in line with his Guru?
There was no fault in Srila Prabhupada ever, nor will there ever be! Even though outwardly
for the wordly eye there where many differnces there where no differences in the real
sense. His guru and Krishna, the whole parampara dictated him how to preach succesfully,
he was fully connected and fully in line. One can find so many differences when one does
not understand what the nature of suddha-bhakti and the guru-disciple relationship is. The
descending of prema-bhakti is crooked like Krishna himself. Materialists will never be
able to measure this movement, to put it in a box, to catch it. They will be cheated and
left behind bereft of nectar. Did Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura live like Jagannatha Dasa
Babaji Maharaja? Did Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati spend his daily live like Srila Goura
Kishora Dasa Babaji? Did Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura mechanically perform exactly
the same activities as Srila Narottama Thakura? If the answer on these questions is no,
then what is the harm when Srila Narayana Maharaja would differ from Srila Prabhupada
outwardly or in his preaching? As Srila Prabhupada showed is changing of institutional
Standards, preaching strategy and so on no criteria to ascertain who is the acarya. Why
then does Sri Rocana Prabhu come up with such childish points?
RD:
In fact, he insinuates that
there is no difference, that he and Srila Prabhupada were in agreement on these points.
Yet Srila Prabhupada publicly admonished his Godbrothers for not following the mood of the
bhagavata parampara, or as Narayana Maharaja says, the "siddhanta, behaviour and
moods". That was the reason Srila Prabhupada concluded that they were not part of the
bhagavata parampara.
R:
Now Sri Rocana Dasas mind
speculates to the maximum degree, what can be done? He thinks that "Only when Srila
Narayana Maharaja also critizises the Gaudiya Math Acaryas will i accept that he is in
line with Srila Prabhupada" what a stupidity. "Srila Prabhupada said that none
of his godbrothers are in line and Srila Narayana Maharaja says that they are in
line!" What a big problem!!! What a big deviation!!! Srila Prabhupada apologized for
saying things like this, that can be heard on tape. Why did he apologize? He established
the Bhaktivedanta Charity Trust, a platform to cooperate with his godbrothers, why?
Trustees of which are Srila Bhakti Dayita Madhava Gosvami Maharaja and Srila
Bhaktivaibhava Puri Maharaja, useless people engaged as trustees? He said in his final
days that THE WAR IS OVER and he apologized!!! These where his final words. Does Sri
Rocana Prabhu and the final-order interpreters have no ears?
RD:
In the concluding remarks of
his lecture, Narayana Maharaja states that if you're not directly initiated by Srila
Prabhupada, but are initiated by one of his bonafide disciples, then you're fortunate to
be in his line. Again, he's not stating who is a bonafide disciple of Srila Prabhupada. In
fact, he says that those who fall down are NOT disciples.
R:
Srila Narayana Maharaja said
so many times that those who follow Srila Prabhupadas instructions and his mood are true
disciples. They can be anywhere, not only in ISKCON. It seems that Sri Rocana Prabhu never
had the association of Om Visnupada Astottara-sata Srila